Mopar 340 Engine Serial Numbers
Chrysler Corporation Product V.I.N. Decoding Facility – Manual serial number decoder for 1962 through 1980 Chrysler Corporation products. Courtesy Lee Herman’s Mopar Page. Chrysler’s 10,000 Day Calender – A Julian date decoder for the engine code stampings on many Chrysler engines such as the 340, 318 and 360. At the MaxWedge.com website.
The Chrysler-produced Mopar 318-cubic-inch V-8 engine originated as an 'A' series engine in 1955, and was produced through 1966. In 1967, the 'LA' series 318 replaced the A 318s. Chrysler manufactured the LA 318 until 2002. The 318 was the base V-8 engine in most Chrysler products, including Dodge and Plymouth. The A 318s powered the DeSoto before it ceased production in late 1960. Both 318 versions also served as a workhorse powerplant for Dodge trucks.
318 Physical Contrasts
Chrysler manufactured the A 318's block with a thick wall, which provided considerable strength and reliability. It was economical, but it also was a heavy engine. The LA version used a thin-wall casting to reduce the engine's weight by about 50 pounds. Both engines featured a 3.91-inch bore and 3.31-inch stroke, but beyond the cubic-inch displacement, the two engines had little in common.
Specifications
The A 318 generated between 200 and 260 horsepower, with a 9-to-1 compression ratio, during its production run. The 1968 to 1971 LA 318s developed 230 horsepower, with a 9.2-to-1 compression ratio. By 1973, the LA 318's horsepower rating dropped to 150, and then to 145 in 1977, with an 8.6-to-1 compression ratio. Mopar owners could equip the A 318 with a four-barrel carburetor from the factory, but only two-barrel carbs came with the LA 318 until 1978.
Displacement Identification
A quick examination of the 318 shows that the distributor is at the rear of the engine, next to the firewall. Stamped on a pad on the left front area of the engine block under the left cylinder head is '318' to identify its cubic inch displacement. The valve covers are fastened with five screws.
Casting Numbers
Casting numbers of the 318 are either on the driver or passenger side of the engine block. Chrysler was not always consistent with its location. Casting numbers include a foundry casting date, which simply reads, for example, 6.6.68 for June 6, 1968. A symbol that resembles a clock with a day/night indicator determines the hour and whether the night or day shift crew manufactured the block. Casting numbers are '2466090,' '2536030-318,' '2566080' and '2806030.'
Letters and Numbers
At the left of the '318' engine displacement designation stamped on the pad are one or two characters. One is a letter than identifies the assembly plant, such as 'M' for Mound Road assembly plant. A number follows. The number '8,' for example, identifies the engine as manufactured in 1968. A '4W' identifies the 318 as assembled at the Windsor, Ontario, plant in 1974. There may be just a single letter to the left of '318,' which is the assembly plant code, or the last number in the year of the engine. The '318' also has a single letter to its right. An 'R' denotes the engine uses regular gasoline while 'P' indicates the engine uses premium fuel.
More Articles
This a list of engines available in vehicles produced by Chrysler throughout the company's history.
- 1Three cylinder
- 2Four cylinder
- 3Five cylinder
- 4Six cylinder
- 5Eight cylinder
- 7V12
Three cylinder[edit]
Non-Chrysler[edit]
- Mitsubishi 3A92 1.2 L - Used in the Dodge Attitude (2015-current)
Fiat[edit]
- Firefly 1.0 L Turbo Multiair II (2018-current)
Four cylinder[edit]
Chrysler[edit]
- Chrysler Flathead 4 (1926-1933)
- 2.2 and 2.5 (1981-1995)
- 1.8, 2.0, and 2.4 (1994-2010)
- Tritec 1.6 (1999-2007)
- World Engine (2007–present)
- 1.8, 2.0, and 2.4 'World Engine' (2007-current)
- 2.0 and 2.4 'Tigershark' (2012-current)
Helvetica font free download. Chrysler inherited an I4 engine from American Motors (AMC) when it bought out the automaker in 1987:
- AMC straight-4 engine 150.4 cu in (2.5 L) in Jeep and Dodge vehicles from 1984 to 2002.[1][2]
Fiat[edit]
- FIRE 1.4 L Turbo Multiair (2012-current)
- Firefly 1.3 L Turbo Multiair II (2018-current)
- E.torQ 1.6 and 1.8 L (2014-current)
- Multijet 1.6, 2.0, and 2.2 L diesel (2014-current)
- Multijet 3.0 L IvecoJTD diesel (2014-current)
Others[edit]
- Hyundai Motor Company
- Hyundai Alpha engine 1.4 and 1.6 L (used in 2005-2011 Dodge Attitude)
- Mercedes-Benz
- OM611 - 2.1 L (130 cu in) diesel (2002-2004)
- OM646 - 2.1 L (130 cu in) diesel (2004-2010)
- OM651 - 2.1 L (130 cu in) diesel (2011-current)
- Mitsubishi Motors
- Sunbeam
- 1.5 L
- Renault
- J8S 2.1 L (130 cu in) diesel
- Douvrin 2.2 L (130 cu in)
- VM Motori
- 425 OHV 2.5 L (150 cu in) diesel
- R425 DOHC 2.5 L (150 cu in) diesel
- R428 DOHC 2.8 L (170 cu in) diesel
- RA428 DOHC 2.8 L (170 cu in) diesel
- A428 DOHC 2.8 L (170 cu in) diesel
- Volkswagen
- 1.7 L
- 2.0 TDI PD diesel
Five cylinder[edit]
Non-Chrysler[edit]
- VM Motori
- 531 OHV - 3.1 L (190 cu in) diesel
- Mercedes-Benz
- OM647 - 2.7 L (160 cu in) diesel
Six cylinder[edit]
Chrysler[edit]
- Slant-6 - (G and RG family) An overhead valve inline-6 inclined at a 30-degree angle. Produced in 170 cu in (2.8 L), 198 cu in (3.2 L), and 225 cu in (3.7 L) variants.
- Hemi-6 - (D family) An overhead valve inline-6 produced only in Australia, in 215 cu in (3.5 L), 245 cu in (4.0 L), and 265 cu in (4.3 L) variants.
- Chrysler 239 V6 engine (1987-2003)
- 3.3 & 3.8 OHV - PushrodV6 engines.
- SOHC V6 - 3.5 L (210 cu in), 3.2 L (200 cu in), and 4.0 L (240 cu in) SOHC variants of the 3.3 design.
- Magnum 3.9 - a V6 variant of the 318 cu in LA V8.
- LH DOHC - A 2.7 L (160 cu in) DOHC V6 for use in the LH cars, derived from the 3.5 design.
- PowerTech - 3.7 L (230 cu in) V6 used in trucks starting in 2002.
- Chrysler Pentastar engine - Replacement for all previous OHV and SOHC V6 engines; 3.6 L (220 cu in) version first used in the 2011 Jeep Grand Cherokee.
Chrysler inherited I6 engines from American Motors (AMC) when it bought out the automaker in 1987:
- AMC straight-6 258 - A modern era straight-6 designed by AMC and first introduced in 1964 in the Rambler Typhoon. The 258 cu in (4.2 L) version was produced from 1971 to 1990. After Chrysler's acquisition of AMC in 1987, Chrysler continued to build and use the engine in the AMC Eagles and in the Jeep Wrangler (1987–1990).
- AMC straight-6 4.0 L - The EFI 4.0 L (242 cu in; 3956 cc) engine was an evolution of AMC's 258 and appeared in 1987. After American Motors was bought out, Chrysler continued to build this engine for numerous Jeep models until 2006. This durable engine powered the Jeep Wagoneer (through 1990), Jeep Comanche pick-up truck (through 1992), Jeep Cherokee (XJ) (through 2001), Jeep Grand Cherokee (1993–2004), and the Jeep Wrangler (1991–2006).
Non-Chrysler[edit]
- Mitsubishi Motors V6
- 2.5 L 6G73 - Used in the Chrysler Sebring, Dodge Avenger, Chrysler Cirrus, and Dodge Stratus
- 3.0 L 6G72 - Used in the Plymouth Acclaim/Dodge Spirit and 1987–2000 Dodge Caravan/Plymouth Voyager, also Dodge Dynasty, Chrysler LeBaron, Chrysler TC, Chrysler New Yorker, Dodge Daytona, Dodge Stealth, Chrysler Sebring (Coupe), Dodge Stratus (Coupe), Dodge Shadow ES, and Plymouth Duster
- Mitsubishi Fuso
- 4.0 L DieselI6 (6DR5 engine) used 1978-1979 in light duty pickups
- PRV (Peugeot, Renault, and Volvo) engine
- 3.0 L V6, used in the Eagle Premier and the 1990–1992 Dodge Monaco cars
- Cummins B Series engine
- 6BT - 5.9 L DieselI6 used in 1989–1998 Dodge Ram
- ISB - 5.9 L DieselI6 used in 1998–2007 Dodge Ram
- B6.7 - 6.7 L DieselI6 currently used in Dodge Ram
- Mercedes-Benz
- OM642 - 3.0 L diesel V6 used in 2006–2010 Chrysler 300, 2005–2010 Jeep Grand Cherokee and 2006–2010 Jeep Commander
- VM Motori
- A630 DOHC - 3.0 L diesel V6 (EU-spec) currently used in Jeep Grand Cherokee and Chrysler 300/Lancia Thema
- L630 DOHC[3] - 3.0 L diesel V6 (US-spec) currently used in Jeep Grand Cherokee and Ram 1500
Eight cylinder[edit]
Inline 8[edit]
Inline 8 cylinder - Chrysler's early flathead inline 8-cylinder 5.3 L engine used on cars such as Airflows, DeSotos and Imperials. With side valves and aluminium pistons, this was a low-rpm engine that produced about 120 hp (89 kW).
V8[edit]
- FirePower - Chrysler's first V8 and first hemi engine, introduced in 1951 for Chrysler and Imperial. DeSoto and Dodge each received their own, unique smaller hemi line of engines in 1952 and 1953, called the FireDome and Red Ram,respectively . These engines, taken together, are now referred to as '1G' (1st generation) hemis, all have rear-mounted distributors.
- Polyspheric - A polyspheric design introduced in 1955, derived from the FirePower for Plymouth.
- Chrysler ball-stud hemi, unbuilt, known internally as the A279.[4]
Small block V8[edit]
Chrysler's small-block V8 engines all derive from the classic A engine:
- A small-block - Chrysler's first small-block V8.
- 1964½–1992 LA small-block - An evolution of the 1955 Plymouth A engine, using wedge-shaped instead of the prior polyspherical combustion chambers.
- 1992–2003 Magnum small-block - The original LA design was almost totally revised for 1992, the 318 cu in (5.2 L), and in 1993 the 360 cu in (5.9 L); with the only carry-over parts being the crankshaft and connecting rods. The only A/LA/Magnum-derived engine design currently in production is the Viper V10. (273/318/340/360)
- PowerTech - Chrysler's 4.7 L V8 for the Jeep
- Chrysler Hemi engine - The modern Hemi, introduced in 2002, produced in three displacements. Called the 3G or Gen 3 Hemi to distinguish from earlier Hemi engines.[5]
- 5.7 L Hemi - The smallest modern Hemi engine, called the Eagle, introduced in 2002.
- 6.1 L Hemi - A larger modern Hemi, 2004–2010.
- 6.4 L Hemi - A larger bore modern Hemi engine, called the Apache, introduced in 2011.
- 6.2 L Hemi - A supercharged Hemi engine, called the Hellcat, introduced in 2014.
- 6.2 L Hemi - A supercharged Hemi engine, called the Demon, introduced in 2017.
Mopar 340 Engine Block
Chrysler inherited a V8 engine from American Motors (AMC) when it bought out the automaker in 1987:
- 1970–1991 AMC 360 - American Motors' 'GEN-2' V8s were first introduced mid-1966 in a Rambler American Rogue hardtop model.[6] Displacements ran from 290 cu in (4.8 L) to 401 cu in (6.6 L). The 360 cu in (5.9 L) version of this engine family was introduced for the 1970 model year in AMC passenger automobiles and Jeep utility vehicles.[6] It is not the same as Chrysler's 360 V8, a bored and stroked version of the 318 cu in (5.2 L) LA small-block that was introduced one year later.[7] The AMC 360 engine continued to be produced after the 1987 buyout of AMC by Chrysler Corporation. This V8 engine continued to power the full-size Jeep Wagoneer SUV that was produced until 1991, and it was the last carbureted car/truck engine built in North America.
Big block V8[edit]
Chrysler's big-block V8s fall into the following families:
- 1958–1978 Chrysler B engine (350/361/383/400)
- 1959–1978 Chrysler RB engine (383/413/426W/440)
- 1964–1971 Chrysler Hemi engine (426, sometimes called the 2G or Gen 2 Hemi to distinguish from earlier and later Hemi engines.[5]
The 383 cu in (6.3 L) RB block was only available in 1959–1960 on the U.S. built Chrysler Windsor and Saratoga.
V10[edit]
- Viper V10 - An evolution of the LA design, executed in aluminium.
- Ram Tough V10 - A similar cast-iron engine was made for Dodge Ram trucks.
V12[edit]
Others[edit]
- Mercedes-Benz
- M120 V12 - Used for the Chrysler ME Four-Twelve.
Turbine[edit]
Craigslist 340 Mopar Engine Parts
Chrysler Turbine engines - In the 1960s, Chrysler experimented with gas turbine engines.
References[edit]
- ^'Looking under the hood - Jeep power for AMC'. Popular Mechanics. 160 (4): 114, 153. October 1983. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^Clark, Robert. 'The AMC 2.5 liter four-cylinder engine'. Allpar. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^'L630 DOHC'. vmmotori.it. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^Kirschenbaum, Al. 'Mopar Mystery Motor'. Hot Rod, 3/86, pp. 71–8.
- ^ ab'2009 Mopar Performance Catalog'(PDF). Archived from the original(PDF) on 17 January 2009. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^ abSessler, Peter C. (2010). Ultimate American V-8 Engine Data Book (Second ed.). Motorbooks. p. 228. ISBN9780760336816. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
- ^Anderson, Doug (April 2000). 'Sorting Out: Chrysler's 238, 318, 360 Engines'. Engine Rebuilder Magazine. Retrieved 17 January 2016.